2021年4月河北自考：综合英语(一)（00794）真题与答案

　　2021年4月自考综合英语(一)00794真题与答案

　　I.语法和词汇填空。 阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡(纸)上按要求填涂。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

　　1. The first two questions were relatively easy, but was hard.

　　A. third

　　B. thirdly

　　C. the third

　　D. one third

　　2. Shared bicycles have become a popular means of student on campus.

　　A. transplant

　　B. transport

　　C. translation

　　D. transition

　　3. His excuse for being late doesn't water because there was no traffic jam this moming.

　　A. hold

　　B. keep

　　C. take

　　D. retain

　　4. When the news came, she, as well as the other students in the classroom,jumping with joy

　　A.is

　　B. are

　　C. was

　　D. were

　　5. I asked Li Ming if he the boys to read Mo Yan's novels.

　　A. has encouraged

　　B. had encouraged

　　C. had been encouraged

　　D. has been encouraged

　　6. Most of us are living in places polluted by light that we cannot see the Milky Way.

　　A. so

　　B.as.

　　C.too

　　D. enough

　　7. The presidential election over, the oil industry may recover from its slump.

　　A. is

　　B. was

　　C. being .

　　D. has been

　　8.its meaning, he asked the teacher to explain the word.

　　A. No understanding

　　B. Not understood

　　C. Didn't understand

　　D. Not understanding

　　9. This company neither manufactures computer components assembles them into a finished product.

　　A. nor

　　B. or

　　C. and

　　D. but

　　10. She knew that on no occasion guilty of improper conduct with the elderly.

　　A. he has been

　　B. has he been

　　C. he had been

　　D. had he been

　　11. We were wamed that there be delays on the motorways, so we took another route.

　　A. need

　　B. must

　　C. could

　　D. will

　　12. After work, he took his new colleagues out for coffee to to know them better.

　　A. set

　　B. get

　　C. Iet

　　D. put

　　13. At these programs, students are to less business theory and more practical training.

　　A. exposed

　　B. supposed

　　C. proposed

　　D. expected

　　14. Over the years, technology has the way we live easier, safer and more convenient.

　　A. led

　　B. made

　　C. changed

　　D. taken

　　15. In many countries, teaching ranks far in popularity than other professions.

　　A. lowest

　　B. low

　　C. lower

　　D. the lowest

　　16. The American Dream is founded on the notion anyone who is smart and disciplined can succeed.

　　A. what

　　B. which

　　C. if

　　D. that

　　17. If he able to get a loan earlier from the bank, he would have a company of his own by now.

　　A. would be

　　B. was

　　C. is

　　D. had been

　　18. Good leaders protect their employees lengthy meetings and other roadblocks to doing real work.

　　A. from

　　B. of

　　C. with

　　D. for

　　19. Occasionally he might a conflict with his workmates.

　　A. turn to

　　B. run into

　　C. jump at

　　D. depend on

　　20. We often overlook our best skills simply we perform them without even thinking.

　　A.as.

　　B. since

　　C. for

　　D. because

　　II.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(本大题共20小题，每小题0.S分，共10分)

　　注意:使用新式或老式音标均可。

　　31. legal

　　32. serve

　　33. armed

　　34. prejudice

　　35. nearby

　　36. cook

　　37. organ .

　　38. outline

　　39. humiliation

　　40. produce

　　41. thumb ,

　　42. welfare

　　43. color

　　44. nevertheless

　　45. block

　　46. balance

　　47. approach

　　48. stretch

　　49. phrase

　　50. special

　　IV.完形填空。将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)

　　A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

　　soon

　　left

　　piece

　　with

　　as

　　open .

　　attention

　　about

　　it

　　grateful

　　planned

　　long

　　Never underestimate the power of a thank-you note. The sentiment that it evokes can last a lifetime. The following is a story that a mother tells:

　　“As I mindlessly_ SL_ my daughter's lunch box to empty it, a small_ 52 of paper floats to the floor. Still_ 53 my mind elsewhere, I bend over to pick_ S4__ up. The word Mom catches my_ 5_. Mom, thanks for making me a delicious lunch. Though in ten years of packing lunches I've never 56_ a note in my kids' lunch boxes, my eight-year-old deliberately_ 57 this one, held on to the thought during the break, wrote it as__ 58 _as she got back to class, and remembered to put it in her lunch box. If I've ever complained__ 59 making lunches before, I never will again. I'm_ 60 that 1 get to make lunches- -and for a lesson on appreciating the tiniest of things."

　　B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

　　Dr. Heinrich Applebaum recently completed a study on the efets of television on children. It is not about violence, but about how television gives children a 61__ sense of reality.

　　Dr. Applebaum told me, "The greatest 62_ of television is that it presents a world to children that doesn't exist, and leads them to_ 63_ things that never happen."

　　“I don't understand, Doctor," I said.

　　“Well, let me give you one _ 64. Have you ever seen a television show where a person in a car doesn't immediately 65 a parking place on the very first try?"

　　“Come to think of it,”I said,“I haven'."

　　“Not only is there always a parking place,_ 66 the driver doesn't even have to back into it. There are two parking spaces for him - 67__ he needs one. Children are being led to believe - 68 when they grow up they will always be able to find a parking place_ 69_ when and where they want it. You can imagine how 70_ they will feel when they discover that in real life they can drive around a block for three hours and still can't find a place to park their car.”

　　V.根据所学课文内容完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

　　71. According to“Happiness," happiness is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel like .

　　72. In“The Joker," one of Henry's friends told a story: The day before an art exhibition opened Henry managed to get in and .

　　73. The author of“itle Things Are Big”thought that the lady at the subway station needed help because she had to take care of .

　　74. In“"Hobbyist," Sangstrom went to a drugstore to ask for .

　　75. In “The Mystery of the Silver Box." Mr. Grayson invited the Thinking Machine to solve the problem of .

　　76.“A Fiddle and the Law" is a story about how Special Agent X won the trust of Pappy Richards, who finally asked his son to .

　　77. In“Remembering Tracy Bill," Tracy's parents learmed in their meeting with David and his wife that David and Tracy had something in common: They both loved .

　　78. In“The Story of an Hour," the doctors said that Louise Mallard had died of .

　　79. In“In the Laboratory," while the author was observing the fish, a happy thought struck him-he would .

　　80. According to "Detective on the Trail," Bob's favorite part of the newspaper was the page of .

　　VI.汉译英。将下列句子译成英语，并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

　　81.她看到那张黑白照片，不禁想起了过去的美好日子。

　　82.很多人认为他最终会成为公司的经理。

　　83.他临走时答应和我们保持联系。

　　84.玛丽没接我的电话，她一定是睡着了。

　　85.教育青年人成为有责任心的公民是我们的职责。

　　86.她的生日晚会凌晨四点才结束。

　　87.大学毕业后，他被分配到一所农村中学教书。

　　88.我们到达车站时，正好赶.上最后一趟列车。

　　89.这台机器肯定有毛病，听声音就不正常。

　　90.陪审员(juror)-天的报酬为40美元，其身份是保密的。

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