山东自考报名-《英语》自考习题

On a Monday morning in July, the world's first atom bomb exploded in the New Mexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shock waves reached the base camp where the Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi and his team stood. After a mental calculation, Fermi announced to his team that the bomb's energy had equated 10, 000 tons of TNT. The bomb team was impressed, but not surprised. Fermi's genius was known throughout the scientific world. In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction（核链式反应）, leading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermi's death in 1954, no physicist has been at once a master experimentalist and a leading theoretician.

Fermi, an experimentalist as well as a theoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.

 A、True 

 B、False 

 C、Not Given 

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】 该题是细节方面的题。利用“the first nuclear chain reaction，Nobel Prize”这样的特征词作为答案线索词，这样在本段中找到答案相关句：In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction…他在1938年就已获得诺贝尔奖。四年之后，他创造了第一次原子核的链反应，带领我们进入了原子时代。